2020年8月《英語(yǔ)(二)》自考試題:完形補(bǔ)文-What Makes Us Different
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第六部分:完形補(bǔ)文(第41?50題,每題1.5分,共 15分)
下面的短文有10 處空白,每處空白后的括號(hào)內(nèi)有一個(gè)詞,請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容將其正 確的形式填入文中,以恢復(fù)文章原貌,并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。
What Makes Us Different
The reason Barth differs (differ) from all the other__41__ (planet) in the universe is because of you and me. At first, we were living in caves, then came the ice age, then the meltdown, and__42__ (final), what we are today. We and Earth as a whole have changed so much. The only thing that hasn't changed is our greed and__43__ (jealous).
While we were in caves, we fought for food. While we were living on the ice, we fought for, __44__ (warm), clothing, and food. Now, we are __ 45__ (fight) over land. Why do we fight for land that was never in our__46__ (possess)? Wars, big or small, take place every day. Earth is a single nation. All the land masses on it belong to the planet, not to us. Everyone is the same, regardless of race, gender, or religion. We all deserve to be__47__ (treat) equally. We are all also unique, but that doesn't make us any__48__ (little) human than the next person.
If we can start by__49__ (pay) a compliment (贊美) to a different person each day, our world will be__50__ (friendly) to live in. If we at least help one person in need and let room for love to grow in our hearts, the world will be a better place.
41. ______
42. ______
43. ______
44. ______
45. ______
46. ______
47. ______
48. ______
49. ______
50. ______
41. planets
42. finally
43. jealousy
44. warmth
45. fighting
46. possession
47. treated
48. less
49. paying
50. friendlier
41. 由all the other得知,需要用復(fù)數(shù)。
42. final是形容詞,表示更終的,后加名詞做修飾對(duì)象,作為名詞時(shí)表示決賽或期末考試;finally是副詞,是在final的形式上加-ly變成副詞,表示先后順序的“更后”、“終于”,通常放在句首。
43. and連接兩個(gè)并列的成分,由our greed 可知,需要填名詞形式。
44. for是介詞,跟名詞作賓語(yǔ)。
45. 根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)now可知,是表示現(xiàn)在,用ing形式。
46. our是形容詞性物主代詞,后面跟名詞。
47. 句意:我們都應(yīng)該被平等地對(duì)待。用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
48. 由后面的than…。用little的比較級(jí),less。
49. by是介詞,后面跟名詞或動(dòng)詞的ing形式。
50. friendly的比較級(jí)。句意:如果我們以贊美別人開(kāi)始每一天,我們的世界會(huì)變得更美好。
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