2020年8月《英語（二）》自考試題：概括段落大意和補(bǔ)全句子-Volunteers
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第三部分：概括段落大意和補(bǔ)全句子（第 16?25題，每題 1分，共 10分）
閱讀下面短文，請(qǐng)完成短文后的2項(xiàng)測(cè)試任務(wù): (1)從第16~20題后所給的6個(gè) 選項(xiàng)中為第?~?段每段選擇1個(gè)正確的小標(biāo)題: (2)從第21~25題后所給的6個(gè)選 項(xiàng)中選擇s個(gè)正確選項(xiàng)，分別完成每個(gè)句子。在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上將答案選項(xiàng)涂黑。
Volunteers
①Volunteers are people who work without being paid. They do the work because they want to. We need volunteers because there are many things that need to be done in society which the Government can't afford to pay for.
②Volunteers are motivated by a desire to help others and to make the world a better place. Statistics suggest that more than one million people do voluntary work in New Zealand. Some volunteers do the kind of work that they are particularly interested in, but perhaps haven't had the chance to do during their working lives. Others make use of their professional skills and experience.
③Volunteers contribute to society in a number of ways. For example, some give their time to help preserve the natural environment. While there are government run projects to maintain national parks and forests, the projects would not succeed without volunteers. Some environmental organizations rely solely on voluntary labor.
④“Meals on Wheels" is a voluntary organization run by the Red Cross. It delivers meals to elderly people who are unable to cook for themselves. Every year volunteer drivers deliver a million meals. This enables elderly people to remain in their own houses.
⑤Volunteer Service Abroad was started in 1962. It sends volunteers to poor countries. To be a volunteer you should be between the ages of 25 and 77, of good health and have a skill or ability that is requested by the county. Volunteers spend two years helping the local people improve their lives. Two years is a long time, but when they return, many volunteers say: “It was the best two years of my life."
Task 1
16. Paragraph ①________
17. Paragraph ②________
18. Paragraph ③________
19. Paragraph ④________
20. Paragraph ⑤________
A. Definition of volunteers
B. How volunteers are organized
C. How volunteers contribute to society
D. Why people want to be volunteers
E. An organization sending volunteers abroad
F. An organization delivering meals to the elderly
Task 2
21. People do voluntary work because they want to______.
22. Some volunteers help others by______.
23. Some organizations rely on volunteers to help______.
24. The elderly can have their meals delivered without______.
25. Many volunteers returning from poor countries______.
A. help others
B. leaving their homes
C. cooking for the elderly
D. using their professional skills
E. find their experience rewarding
F. preserve the natural environment
16. A
17. D
18. C
19. F
20. E
21. A
22. D
23. F
24. B
25. E
16. 由Volunteers are people who….得出答案，第一段主要介紹什么志愿者。
17. 由Volunteers are motivated by a desire to help others and to make the world a better place.得知，介紹人們?yōu)槭裁聪氤蔀橹驹刚摺?
18. 由Volunteers contribute to society in a number of ways得出答案。
19. 由It delivers meals to elderly people who are unable to cook for themselves.得出答案。
20. 由It sends volunteers to poor countries.得出答案。
21. 由第2段Volunteers are motivated by a desire to help others and to make the world a better place.得出答案。
22. 由第2段Others make use of their professional skills and experience.得出答案。
23. 由some give their time to help preserve the natural environment.得出答案。
24. 由This enables elderly people to remain in their own houses. 得出答案。
25. 由Two years is a long time, but when they return, many volunteers say: “It was the best two years of my life.”得出答案
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