2020年8月《英語（二）》自考試題：閱讀判斷-Bicycle Commuting

2020年09月25日來源：自考365 字體：大小打印

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第一部分：閱讀判斷（第 1?10題，每題1分，共10分）

下面的短文后列出了10 個句子，請根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容對每個句子作出判斷:如果該句提供的是正確信息，選擇A;如果該句提供的是錯誤信息，選擇B;如果該句的信息文中沒有提及，選擇C.在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上將答案選項涂黑。

Bicycle Commuting

I may not be a movie star, best-selling author, or millionaire when I grow up, but one thing I will be known for, at least locally, is commuting by bicycle. It's sad to see how few people do----even though many could. Lots of people eagerly campaign for the reduction of greenhouse gases, but by driving cars, they're still contributing to the problem.

You might be picturing me as an extreme environmentalist (環(huán)保主義者), but I'm not one of those teenagers who wear shirts that say “Help save the world: Recycle." Actually, my interest in exercise, health, and fitness led me to cycling.

Cycling can help you lose weight, improve your health, and prevent many diseases. Cycling also carries a relatively low chance of injury.

While being good for your body, bicycle commuting is also a great way to cut greenhouse gases. Many environmentalists recycle, plant trees, and drive hybrid cars (混合動力汽車), but bicycle commuting could be even more effective than all of those combined. You could cut down the amount of greenhouse gases just by commuting by bicycle a few times a week.

Bicycle commuting saves money too. When you buy your bicycle and the things that usually go with it, you might be shocked by the cost. But if you think about the increasingly high gas prices, you will know for sure that you can save a significant amount each year by not driving a car.

You might think that you don't have time for bicycle commuting. Actually, you probably do. You could cut back on your TV time and pick up this activity. It helps you care for the environment, save money, and most importantly get fit.

10個問題：

1. I will write a best- selling book on cycling.

2. Many local people commute by bicycle.

3. I am devoted to environmental protection.

4. I started cycling to improve my health.

5. People are less likely to get injured while cycling.

6. People drive to work for convenience.

7. Bicycle commuting could be more effective in reducing greenhouse gases.

8. People are in a good mood while cycling.

9. Gas prices keep going up.

10. Bikes are inexpensive to most people.

選項：

A. True

B. False

C. Not Given

查看答案解析

【正確答案】

1. C

2. B

3. B

4. A

5. A

6. C

7. A

8. C

9. A

10. A

【答案解析】

1. 題干句意：我將寫一本關(guān)于騎自行車的暢銷書。根據(jù)課文第一段第一句。作者只是說長大后可能不會成為暢銷書的作者。沒有提及題干的意思。

2. 題干句意：很多當(dāng)?shù)厝蓑T自行車通勤。根據(jù)原文第一段“It's sad to see how few people do”，幾乎沒有人騎自行車通勤。所以答案選擇B。

3. 題干句意：我致力于環(huán)境保護(hù)事業(yè)。根據(jù)原文第二段“but I'm not one of those teenagers who wear shirts that say “Help save the world: Recycle." Actually, my interest in exercise, health, and fitness led me to cycling.”得知，作者對騎自行車感興趣的原因不是因為保護(hù)環(huán)境，而是為了鍛煉身體。所以答案選B。

4. 題干句意：作者開始騎自行車是為了改善健康狀況。根據(jù)原文第二段“but I'm not one of those teenagers who wear shirts that say “Help save the world: Recycle." Actually, my interest in exercise, health, and fitness led me to cycling.”得知，作者對騎自行車感興趣的原因不是因為保護(hù)環(huán)境，而是為了鍛煉身體。所以答案選A。

5. 題干句意：在騎自行車時人們受傷的幾率很小。根據(jù)原文“Cycling also carries a relatively low chance of injury.”所以答案選A。

6. 題干句意：人們開車去上班是為了便利。文中沒有提及。

7. 題干句意：在減少溫室氣體的排放方面，自行車通勤更有效。根據(jù)原文“but bicycle commuting could be even more effective than all of those combined”得知，答案選A。

8. 原文沒有提及。

9. 根據(jù)原文the increasingly high gas prices 得知，答案選A。

10. 根據(jù)When you buy your bicycle and the things that usually go with it, you might be shocked by the cost得知答案為A。

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